diff --git a/system/common.nix b/system/common.nix
index 5a9db90..aa67120 100644
--- a/system/common.nix
+++ b/system/common.nix
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
 }:
 {
   imports = [
-    ./declarative-nm.nix
     # ./vm.nix
     ./steam.nix
     ./networking.nix
diff --git a/system/declarative-nm.nix b/system/declarative-nm.nix
deleted file mode 100644
index c011896..0000000
--- a/system/declarative-nm.nix
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-{
-  config,
-  lib,
-  pkgs,
-  ...
-}:
-# from: https://discourse.nixos.org/t/imperative-declarative-wifi-networks-with-wpa-supplicant/12394/6
-let
-  cfg = config.networking.networkmanager;
-
-  getFileName = lib.stringAsChars (x: if x == " " then "-" else x);
-
-  createWifi = ssid: opt: {
-    name = "NetworkManager/system-connections/${getFileName ssid}.nmconnection";
-    value = {
-      mode = "0400";
-      source = pkgs.writeText "${ssid}.nmconnection" ''
-        [connection]
-        id=${ssid}
-        type=wifi
-
-        [wifi]
-        ssid=${ssid}
-
-        [wifi-security]
-        ${lib.optionalString (opt.psk != null) ''
-          key-mgmt=wpa-psk
-          psk=${opt.psk}''}
-      '';
-    };
-  };
-
-  keyFiles = lib.mapAttrs' createWifi config.networking.wireless.networks;
-in
-{
-  config = lib.mkIf cfg.enable {
-    environment.etc = keyFiles;
-
-    systemd.services.NetworkManager-predefined-connections = {
-      restartTriggers = lib.mapAttrsToList (name: value: value.source) keyFiles;
-      serviceConfig = {
-        Type = "oneshot";
-        RemainAfterExit = true;
-        ExecStart = "${pkgs.coreutils}/bin/true";
-        ExecReload = "${pkgs.networkmanager}/bin/nmcli connection reload";
-      };
-      reloadIfChanged = true;
-      wantedBy = [ "multi-user.target" ];
-    };
-  };
-}
diff --git a/system/networking.nix b/system/networking.nix
index 976aaa9..b47530e 100644
--- a/system/networking.nix
+++ b/system/networking.nix
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@
         # fix suspend issue
         powersave = false;
       };
-    };
 
-    wireless.networks = import ./secrets/wifi-passwords.nix;
+      ensureProfiles.profiles = import ./secrets/wifi-passwords.nix;
+    };
   };
 }
diff --git a/system/secrets/wifi-passwords.nix b/system/secrets/wifi-passwords.nix
index 42d15a5..f00fd26 100644
Binary files a/system/secrets/wifi-passwords.nix and b/system/secrets/wifi-passwords.nix differ